An auxiliary power unit (APU) is a product that provides cooling, heating, and electrical power for hotel loads in the truck cab when the tractor main engine is off. It also maintains the tractor battery charge level and can be integrated into the tractor engine coolant system to improve starting capability in low ambient environments.
APUs are commonly installed on semi-trucks to increase driver comfort while reducing engine idle time and fuel consumption. APUs can be used on other large vehicles where secondary power is needed, including service cranes, bucket trucks, commercial vans, construction equipment, and aircraft.